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The End of the Open-End Mutual Fund

Apr 23, 2026

The structural decline of the traditional mutual fund is accelerating. Alan Hess of ISS Market Intelligence reveals that when advisors are given the choice between an open-end mutual fund, a Separately Managed Account (SMA), or an ETF for the exact same strategy, only 10% now choose the legacy mutual fund. A staggering 60% default to the ETF wrapper. This preference is consistent across almost all advisory channels, driven largely by the tax efficiencies that shielded ETF investors from the massive capital gains distributions that battered active mutual funds last year.

The ETF dominance is pushing the wealth management industry toward a "barbell" approach to portfolio construction. Alan Hess of ISS Market Intelligence notes that while low-cost, passive ETFs set a high floor for performance, the remaining capital is flowing toward the extremes. The highest future demand is projected for active ETFs, followed immediately by direct indexing for ultra-high-net-worth tax management, and alternative investments designed to provide non-correlated diversification.

This shift in vehicle preference is deeply tied to the changing role of the financial advisor. With "time spent researching investments" cited as the top challenge in managing a practice, advisors are increasingly outsourcing portfolio construction to model portfolios. The goal is to transition into a "life coach" role focused on behavioral management rather than stock picking. As a result, 75% of advisors now prefer to consolidate their business with existing asset management partners rather than evaluating new strategies, creating an impenetrable moat for incumbent ETF providers.

Source: Video - Inside the Advisor Trends Fueling ETF Momentum and Portfolio Outsourcing